Raffaele Ferrari
Co-Director, MIT Lorenz Center
Cecil & Ida Green Professor of Oceanography
Physical oceanographer building next-generation models to understand ocean circulation and the inner workings of climate.
Research Interests
I am an oceanographer interested in the role the ocean plays in the Earth system. In my group, we focus specifically on turbulence in the ocean and atmosphere, the impact of ocean turbulence on marine biology and the carbon cycle, and the ocean-atmosphere-land interactions that shape past, present, and future climates.
Currently, I am a co-principal investigator on two ambitious projects developing new numerical models to study the Earth system:
CliMA — the Climate Modelling Alliance, co-led by Caltech Professor Tapio Schneider — is a collaboration among Caltech, JPL, and MIT creating a next-generation Earth System Model optimized for GPUs that leverages AI tools to learn from observations.
BC3 — Bringing Computation to the Climate Challenge, co-led by MIT Professor Noelle Selin — is an MIT Climate Grand Challenge project building high-speed AI emulators of Earth System Models.
Topics I investigate:
Biographic Sketch
Raffaele Ferrari joined the EAPS faculty in 2002. After earning a BS and MS in physics from the Università di Torino in 1994, Ferrari pursued PhD studies in fluid dynamics and oceanography at Politecnico di Torino (1999) and the Scripps Institution of Oceanography (2000). Before arriving at MIT, he was a postdoctoral scholar at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Ferrari served as the chair of the EAPS Program in Atmospheres, Oceans, and Climate from 2012 to 2022 and is currently co-director of the MIT Lorenz Center. This independent interdisciplinary research center promotes the study of climate science as an academic pursuit, seeking fundamental discovery outside the lens of climate forecasting.
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Key Awards & Honors
- 2022 • Harald Sverdrup Lecture, American Geophysical Union
- 2019 • Ally of Nature, MIT School of Science
- 2016 • Robert L. and Bettie P. Cody Award, Scripps Institution of Oceanography
- 2012 • Moore Distinguished Scholar, Caltech
- 2007 • Nicholas P. Fofonoff Award, American Meteorological Society
Key Publications
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Ramadhan, A., G. L. Wagner, C. Hill, J.-M. Campin, V. Churavy, T. Besard, A. Souza, A. Edelman, J. Marshall, and R. Ferrari, (2020) Oceananigans.jl: Fast and friendly geophysical fluid dynamics on GPUs, Journal of Open Source Software, 5(53), 2018. DOI: 10.21105/joss.02018
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Gallet, B., & Ferrari, R. (2020). The vortex gas scaling regime of baroclinic turbulence. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(9), 4491–4497. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1916272117
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Ferrari, R., Mashayek, A., McDougall, T. J., Nikurashin, M., & Campin, J. (2016). Turning Ocean Mixing Upside Down. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 46(7), 2239-2261. DOI: 10.1175/JPO-D-15-0244.1